Garedn Help - Companion Plants (2024)

Garedn Help - Companion Plants (1)

Companion plants benefit each other when planted in close proximity. They work (and play) well together, attracting good insects and keeping away the unwanted ones. Companion plants also provide nutrients and in some cases natural shade and support to their garden neighbors.

Companion Plants

Incompatible Plants

Basil

Pepper, Tomato

Bush Beans

Cabbage, Cucumber, Eggplant, Lettuce, Strawberry, Carrots, Peas, Radishes

Onion

"Cabbage Family
(Broccoli, Brussels Sprouts, Cabbage, Cauliflower)"

All Aromatic Herbs, Bush Beans, Onions, Spinach

Dill, Strawberries, Pole Beans, Tomato

Cauliflower

Spinach

Cucumber

Beans, Broccoli, Cabbage, Lettuce, Onion, Peas, Radish, Tomato

Aromatic Herbs

Beans, Spinach

Lettuce

Beans, Cucumber, Peas, Spinach, Strawberry

Onion Family

Beets, Cabbage Family, Carrots, Cucumber, Lettuce, Pepper, Radishes, Squash, Strawberries, Tomato

Beans

Parsley

Tomato

Pepper

Bean Carrot, Onion

Spinach

Cauliflower, Eggplant, Peas, Strawberry

Squash

Beans, Onion, Radish

Strawberry

Bush Beans, Lettuce, Onion, Spinach

Tomato

Carrot, Cucumber, Mint, Onion Family, Parsley, Peas, Sage

Cabbage Family

Many vegetables and herbs have natural substances in their roots, flowers and leaves that repel unwanted pests and attract beneficial insects. Some companion plants help other varieties grow by providing shade or enhancing flavor. Simply put, companion planting helps balance your garden’s ecosystem, allowing nature to do its job. Nature integrates many different plants, animals, and many more organisms into every ecosystem so nothing goes to waste.

How close should you plant these companion plants? To make it simple, take an average spacing between the two varieties. If one variety should be spaced 12 in. apart and the other calls for 6 in., space them 9 in. apart. Be sure to keep an eye on the heights for proper shading. Try not to completely shade out any of your shorter veggies and herbs.

Plants that are not compatible should be placed in different gardens or opposite ends of larger beds (larger than 10 by 10 ft.). Don’t plant incompatible plants in the same patio container and keep them apart in pots on your deck.

Garedn Help - Companion Plants (2024)

FAQs

What not to plant with bee balm? ›

Bee Balm is more likely to attract mildew when it is grown in a shadier location than it prefers, so avoid planting it with shade lovers like Hostas and ferns.

What should you not plant next to tomatoes? ›

10 Plants You Should Never Grow Next to Your Tomatoes
  • 01 of 10. Fennel. Fennel is not a good companion for any garden crop. ...
  • 02 of 10. Cabbage. Getty Images. ...
  • 03 of 10. Pole Beans. Neyya / Getty Images. ...
  • 04 of 10. Dill. Oxana Medvedeva / Getty Images. ...
  • 05 of 10. Corn. ...
  • 06 of 10. Okra. ...
  • 07 of 10. Potatoes. ...
  • 08 of 10. Broccoli.
May 18, 2024

What is companion planting in the garden? ›

Like people, some plants thrive surrounded by others. Companion planting is the practice of growing several types of crops near one another to enhance crop production. In general, plants with known positive relationships should be planted within two or three rows of each other.

Does bee balm choke out other plants? ›

Our garden beebalm comes in six or more colors from purple to pink – but it does best out of the hot afternoon sun. It sends roots up to a couple of feet, and because it is tall, it can shade-out and out-compete other flowers.

Can you plant bee balm next to tomatoes? ›

Plant bee balm with tomatoes to improve growth and flavor. Bee Balm is great for attracting beneficial insects and bees, of course. Borage also attracts hornworms away from tomato plants.

What should you not plant near cucumbers? ›

Antagonistic plants for cucumbers
  • Plants in the same family as zucchinis, melons and pumpkins should not be planted directly next to cucumbers.
  • The same applies to Jerusalem artichokes, lovage, sage, radishes, radishes and tomatoes.
Apr 11, 2023

What not to plant next to peppers? ›

Brassicas: Almanacs and home gardeners recommend avoiding planting brassicas (cabbage, broccoli, kale, collards, cauliflower) near peppers because they require different soil acidity levels and can deter pepper plant growth.

What flower keeps bugs off tomatoes? ›

Petunias

Another great flower to have in your vegetable garden are petunias. Known for warding off tomato hornworms, asparagus beetles, leafhoppers, and squash bugs, petunias are a pesticide-free way to protect your garden from unwanted pests.

What flower keeps bugs away from vegetables? ›

Nasturtiums. If aphids are chewing up your garden, it's time to plant some nasturtiums. Easy to grow and pretty in bloom, nasturtiums repel aphids, squash bugs, striped pumpkin beetles, and whiteflies. Plant nasturtiums near beans, cabbages, and cucumbers to ensure an insect-free growing season.

What to put between plants in a garden? ›

In your vegetable garden, mulching with straw will give you a long list of benefits. For starters, straw is inexpensive, easy to work with, and good for your soil. And a layer of straw mulch between your veggie rows sets off your plants and makes your garden look neat and tidy.

What is a good layout for a vegetable garden? ›

As a general rule, put tall veggies toward the back of the bed, mid-sized ones in the middle, and smaller plants in the front or as a border. Consider adding pollinator plants to attract beneficial insects that can not only help you get a better harvest, but will also prey on garden pests.

What should you not plant near tomatoes? ›

Cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, and kohlrabi can stunt the growth of your tomato plant because they out-compete them for the same nutrients. These vegetables are in the brassica family.

Can tomatoes and peppers be planted together? ›

The fact of the matter is that YES the plants are related and YES they share some common diseases but most people do not have the space in their garden to separate them. The reality is that because the two have similar growth requirements, they can in fact be grown quite successfully together.

What vegetables can be planted in the same garden bed? ›

Which Vegetables Grow Well Together?
VegetableCompanion PlantDon't Plant Together
PeasBeans, carrots, corn, cucumbers, radish, turnipGarlic, onions
PotatoesBeans, corn, peasTomatoes
SquashCorn, melons, pumpkinsNone
TomatoesCarrots, celery, cucumbers, onions, peppersCorn, potatoes, kohlrabi
11 more rows
Jun 26, 2021

How invasive is bee balm? ›

As these shoots multiply, the mother plant in the center will eventually die off over the course of a couple years. This means your bee balm will eventually be far from where you planted it. So, if you are asking the question, “is bee balm invasive,” the answer would be yes, under suitable conditions.

What herbs can I plant with bee balm? ›

COMPANION PLANTS
  • Tall Meadow Rue.
  • Black-Eyed Susan.
  • Daisy Fleabane.
  • Common Yarrow.
  • Butterfly Weed.
  • Golden Groundsel.
  • Anise Hyssop.
  • Evening Primrose.

Is bee balm good for your garden? ›

The crazy shape of Bee Balm's flowers makes them perfect for pollinators—especially hummingbirds. Heights vary, depending on the species, from 2-5 feet. Bee Balm thrives in sun to part sun, making them excellent choices for beginner gardeners.

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