Four x Four Foot Vegetable Garden Designs (2024)

Whether you are a first time vegetable gardener or have been growing your own produce for years, it’s hard to beat the ease of a raised bed. You can control the soil, set up a watering system, and weeding is practically nonexistent.

A four x four foot bed may not look like a lot of space, but if you keep in mind a few tips the area will accommodate up to twenty plants.

Making the Most of Available Space in a Four x Four Foot Raised Vegetable Garden

Four x Four Foot Vegetable Garden Designs (1)

Read the plant tag. Before you load up your nursery basket with plants take a look at the plant tag for information such as mature size, spacing and light requirements. This information will help you determine how many plants you need and which plants will make good bed fellows.

Consider the size and shape of your plants. Just as with container gardens it’s important to consider the shape and size of your plants when designing a raised bed. Plants grow in three basic shapes – tall and spiky, round and full, and cascading. Place cascading plants along the edges of the bed, tall and spiky in the back and round and full in between the two.

Note the direction of the sun. Place the taller plants where they won’t block light to the shorter plants as the day progresses. Most edibles need 6 to 7 hours of sunlight. Vegetables such as lettuce that can take a little shade are an exception to this rule. You can position these plants where they will receive shade part of the day.

Treat your plants right. In a small space you will position your plants a little closer than you would in an expansive bed. This means there is more competition for light, water and nutrients. Fill your bed with quality soil that includes plenty of organic matter. Space your plants so that they have room to mature without crowding each other out. Water and feed your plants regularly.

Four x Four Foot Raised Vegetable Garden Designs

Both vegetables and herbs will thrive in a raised bed like this. Here are four designs from my friends at Bonnie Plants to get you started.

Vegetables for the Shade
This planting plan includes vegetables that are suitable for full sun or light shade. Plants include collard greens, ‘Red Sails’ lettuce, mustard greens, spinach, kale and Swiss chard. Best for the spring and fall growing seasons. Click here for details.

Kids’ Garden
Raised beds are a great way to get your children interested in gardening. This design includes kid-sized vegetables such as ‘Yummy’ peppers, cherry tomatoes and ‘Hansel’ or ‘Gretel’ eggplants. Also included are a few herbs that attract butterflies, caterpillars, and hummingbirds. Perfect for the summer growing season. Click here for details.

Salad Garden
Salad greens are some of the easiest and most rewarding veggies you can grow. This planting plan will give you everything you need to prepare great salads and you can start harvesting almost immediately. Plants include leaf lettuce, spinach, chives, arugula, Swiss chard, and parsley. Plant in spring or fall. Click here for details.

Summer Garden
This plan includes popular vegetables and herbs for preparing your favorite summer dishes. With this four x four foot design you’ll be able to grow tomatoes, cucumbers, six types of herbs, and peppers. Click here for details.

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Four x Four Foot Vegetable Garden Designs (2024)

FAQs

How many vegetables can I grow in a 4x4 space? ›

A four x four foot bed may not look like a lot of space, but if you keep in mind a few tips the area will accommodate up to twenty plants.

What is the most efficient vegetable garden layout? ›

Additionally, arrange the plants in such a way that the tallest ones are at the north end of the row, followed by medium-height veggies, and finally, the shortest ones at the south end. This arrangement maximizes sunlight exposure for all the plants.

How much soil do I need for a 4x4 raised bed? ›

Simply multiply the length and width of your bed together, then divide that number by 27 (the cubic feet in a cubic yard). This will give you the number of cubic yards of soil you need, assuming an average soil depth of one foot.

How many potatoes can I plant in a 4x4 raised bed? ›

Q: How many potatoes can I plant in a 4×4 raised bed? A: A 4'x4′ garden bed can house a total of 16 potato plants using this method. They may be a little smaller than if you were to grow potatoes in a larger garden bed, but they'll still be good to eat!

How many tomato plants can you put in a 4x4 box? ›

1 Answer. I'd go with five. You can find many sites that'll tell you that you can space tomatoes as close as 24 inches, 6 to 9 plants in a 4' X 4', but mine always come out stunted when I do that. One near each corner, and one in the middle should give your indeterminates plenty of room to grow and fruit.

How far apart to plant vegetables chart? ›

Join Us
CropPlanting DepthPlant Spacing
Onion1/4 -1/2"5-6"
Peas1- 2"1-3"
Peppers1/4"12-24"
Potatoes3-4"10-12"
21 more rows

How many squash in a 4x4 bed? ›

We have eight 4x4 beds close to the house. I would put one squash plant in each corner of a bed and plant other stuff in the middle, hoping to encourage the vining squash to spread away from the beds.

How to layout a vegetable garden? ›

As a general rule, put tall veggies toward the back of the bed, mid-sized ones in the middle, and smaller plants in the front or as a border. Consider adding pollinator plants to attract beneficial insects that can not only help you get a better harvest, but will also prey on garden pests.

What vegetables should not be planted next to each other? ›

14 Vegetables You Should Never Plant Together—Gardening Experts Explain Why
  • 01 of 14. Beans and Onions. ...
  • 02 of 14. Tomatoes and Potatoes. ...
  • 03 of 14. Corn and Tomatoes. ...
  • 04 of 14. Tomatoes and Brassicas. ...
  • 05 of 14. Cucumber and Squash. ...
  • 06 of 14. Lettuce and Celery. ...
  • 07 of 14. Fennel and Tomatoes. ...
  • 08 of 14. Peppers and Cabbage.
Jan 16, 2024

What should tomatoes not be planted with? ›

Cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, and kohlrabi can stunt the growth of your tomato plant because they out-compete them for the same nutrients. These vegetables are in the brassica family.

Is it cheaper to buy or build raised garden beds? ›

On average, a DIY raised bed constructed from wood will cost $25 to $50 per square foot. To have a wooden raised bed constructed and installed for you, budget for at least $100 per square foot. (Find a kitchen garden company in your area.)

Do you have to remove grass under a raised garden bed? ›

Raised beds can be set up directly on lawn with little or no preparation. Beds 11 inches and taller are generally deep enough to smother buried grass before it can reach the surface. All that is needed, in this case, is to level the ground before setting up the planter.

How to fill raised garden beds cheaply? ›

Use the Lasagna Garden Method

To start, lay down sheets of cardboard or newspaper for weed suppression and then fill the raised bed structure halfway up with alternating layers of nitrogen-rich materials (like kitchen scraps and grass clippings) and carbon-rich materials (like wood chips and dried autumn leaves).

How many pots can fit in a 4x4 grow tent? ›

Usually, the best 4x4 grow tents offer you to grow four to six plants randomly. But if you're following the training like ScrOG and Topping, you'll probably add more plants in your 4x4 grow tent space.

How many plants can you grow in a 4x8? ›

"How many plants fit on each grow tray?" 🤔 This is a question we get often. The standard is 36. plants per 4x8 grow tray.

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