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Pastry cream shouldn’t be intimidating. Make this simple crema pasticcera recipe like the Italians do for countless desserts and pastries, like zeppole di San Giuseppe, Mimosa cake and more.
This pastry cream recipe is so easy to make, you’ll be patting yourself on the back when you see and taste the results!
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I also have a twist on this crema pasticcera that I think tastes even better than the original. It’s lighter and can be used in so many ways, or just eaten from a bowl (you can’t really do that with pastry cream).
What is Crema Pasticcera?
As the name suggests, pastry cream is used in pastries and cakes. It’s a sort of custard, but with an additional thickener like flour, or starch. In France it’s called crème pâtissière (Brits nickname it creme pat), and it Italy it is known as crema pasticcera. You may have seen this recipe used to make the two types of filling in my zuccotto recipe.
What is Pastry Cream Made of?
Pastry cream normally consists of egg yolks, sugar, a thickener (flour, potato or corn starch, for example) milk and/or cream, and vanilla. It’s cooked on the stovetop and then must be refrigerated.
Once you try the original, make up this pistachio pastry cream, it’s so incredibly delicious!
However, I say you should always try the original first!
And what better way to try it out than in profiteroles topped with chocolate ganache?
Pastry Cream Recipe (Crema Pasticcera)
adapted from Il Cucchiaio D’Argento serves 16 (when filling pastries)
FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE BELOW
Ingredients
- egg yolks
- sugar
- potato or corn starch
- milk
- salt
- vanilla bean/powder
Directions
Place the egg yolks into a medium sized pot (off the heat).
Add the sugar and potato or corn starch and whisk together until uniform.
When the mixture is smooth, place the pot on the stovetop.
Begin pouring in the warm milk whilst whisking, then turn the heat on to medium.
Continue whisking and gradually increase the heat. The pastry cream will thicken as it heats up.
When the mixture comes to a boil, let it cook for about 3 minutes then remove from the heat. Add the vanilla and keep stirring as it cools so that it doesn’t form a skin. Move into a large bowl and set the bowl into a larger bowl with ice water (if you need to cool it quickly), then refrigerate covered until completely chilled.
This can be kept refrigerated for 2 or 3 days, but consume promptly once the pastries are filled.
Use as desired, for example, to fill choux buns or zeppole di San Giuseppe.
Christina’s Twist on Pastry Cream
See notes in the printable recipe card below.
Using the recipe above, fold in Grand Marnier and whipped heavy cream (beat until stiff). The result is spectacular! It can be served in bowls, but also used in pastries, cakes, trifles, etc. The flavor and texture is sublime! I like it so much more than the original pastry cream!
Ingredients
- 4 egg yolks (organic)
- ⅓ c (75 g) sugar
- 3 Tbsp (30g) potato starch (if using corn starch add 1 more tsp)
- pinch of salt
- 14 oz (415 ml) milk
- 1 tsp vanilla or ½ tsp pure vanilla powder or paste
Instructions
- Place the egg yolks into a medium sized pot (off the heat).
- Add the sugar and potato or corn starch and whisk together until uniform.
- When the mixture is smooth, place the pot on the stovetop. Begin pouring in the warm milk whilst whisking. Turn the heat on to medium.
- Continue whisking and gradually increase the heat. The pastry cream will thicken as it heats up.
- When the mixture comes to a boil, let it cook for about 3 minutes then remove from the heat. Add the vanilla and keep stirring as it cools so that it doesn't form a skin. Move into a large bowl and set the bowl into a larger bowl with ice water (if you need to cool it quickly), then refrigerate covered until completely chilled.
- Use as desired.
Notes
- If you want a lighter version of this pastry cream, whip 4 oz of heavy whipping cream until stiff and then fold into the chilled pastry cream.
- You can add more or less cream to your liking, and also add a little sugar to the cream when whipping (I prefer it without).
- Adding a tablespoonful of Grand Marnier makes a lovely addition, too.
- Pastry cream can be kept refrigerated for 1 or 2 days, but consume promptly once the pastries are filled.
Nutrition Information:
Yield: 12Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 108Total Fat: 3gSaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 76mgSodium: 33mgCarbohydrates: 11gFiber: 0gSugar: 8gProtein: 2g
Nutrition information is only estimated.
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FAQs
The methodology and most of the ingredients are the same, except pastry cream incorporates flour or cornstarch and therefore needs to be boiled. This results in a much, much thicker custard. Crème anglaise on the other hand, is thickened only with egg yolks resulting in a thinner, silkier, more pourable sauce. Hi!
What is pastry cream made of? ›
At its most basic, pastry cream is a combination of milk, eggs, and starch that are cooked together to create a rich and thick custard that's a workhorse in the baker's kitchen.
How do you stiffen pastry cream? ›
If you did want a stiffer and thicker vanilla pastry cream, you can increase the amount of cornstarch. If you added extra cornstarch and it's still not thick enough, you absolutely need to allow the pastry cream to bubble (boil) and cook for a minute while whisking to activate the cornstarch thickening properties.
What is Italian cream made of? ›
ITALIAN PASTRY CREAM WITH MILK
In a medium bowl add egg yolks and sugar, beat at medium-high speed until thick and creamy (approximately 5 minutes) slowly add 1/3 of the boiled cooled milk and continue beating, then slowly add the flour and continue beating until smooth.
What's the difference between bavarian cream and pastry cream? ›
Bavarian Cream is made from a Crème Anglaise base (milk, vanilla, egg yolks and sugar), thickened with Gelatine and lightened with Whipped Cream. Pastry Cream (or Crème Pâtissière) is relatively similar to a Crème Anglaise but is thickened on the stove with Cornstarch (or sometimes flour).
Is crème brûlée the same as pastry cream? ›
They are similar, but not quite the same. The main difference is that custard is actually less firm. Custard is typically thickened only with eggs (which you might recall is how we made the custard for our Creme Brulee), while pastry cream is thickened with a starch (corn starch, in this instance).
What can I substitute for pastry cream? ›
Cheater No-Cook Pastry Cream
Blend heavy cream, pudding mix, sour cream, and salt in a medium bowl using a whisk or a hand mixer set on medium speed until well-blended and smooth. Refrigerate for 5 to 10 minutes.
Why add butter to pastry cream? ›
The cornstarch: This recipe makes a very firm pastry cream that, when chilled, cuts neatly — a particularly nice thing when you're using it for tarts and cakes. If you'd like a more fluid cream, use a little less cornstarch. The butter: The butter adds richness to the cream as well as body.
What is the thickening agent in pastry cream? ›
A small amount of starch is needed to thicken the cream: I used corn starch (Maizena) which is available practically everywhere. You can also use other starches like rice starch, but please don't use flour: it might form lumps more easily, it is heavier and might leave a bad after taste.
Can you overcook pastry cream? ›
When heated, the eggs in the mixture coagulate, thickening the cream to a velvety consistency. However, if the cream is heated for too long or at too high a temperature, the eggs can become overcooked, resulting in a curdled, unpleasant texture — or even scrambled eggs in your cream.
P.S. In case you're wondering what the difference is between Crème Pâtissière and custard (which the French refer to as Crème Anglaise), it's the cornflour. Officially, custard shouldn't contain cornflour. So basically, Crème Pâtissière (or pastry cream) is simply set custard.
Why is my pastry cream rubbery? ›
Don't panic when your cooled pastry cream will look rubbery – just give it a good whisk. As the pastry cream cools and sets, it can initially have a rubbery, gummy and slightly curdled appearance as you first start stirring it.
What is heavy cream called in Italy? ›
In Italy, the equivalent of heavy cream is known as "panna da cucina" or simply "panna." It is a rich, thick cream used in cooking and baking, similar to heavy cream in other parts of the world. Panna is often used to add creaminess and richness to sauces, soups, desserts, and various Italian dishes.
What is in Venetian cream? ›
Ingredients: Water, Sugars (glucose-fructose, sugar), Modified corn starch, Salt, Sodium Alginate, Potassium sorbate, Titanium dioxide, Artificial Flavor, Phosphoric Acid, Pectin, Artificial color (FD&C Yellow #5, Salt, FD&C Yellow #6, Amaranth), Tricalcium phosphate.
How long is pastry cream good in the refrigerator? ›
Always cover your pastry cream with plastic wrap, letting the plastic wrap touch the top of the pastry cream to avoid the creation of any film on top. Store in a fridge for up to three days. You can also freeze the pastry cream for up to three weeks, but only if you are using flour in this recipe.
What is the difference between egg custard and pastry cream? ›
Pastry cream, on the other hand, is thought to be French in origin. It has a considerably thicker consistency, allowing it to be piped into or spread onto pastries and other dishes. This is because, while its base is the same as custard sauce, it relies on the addition of cornstarch to reach completion.
Is Bavarian cream the same as custard? ›
Bavarian cream, custard enriched with whipped cream and solidified with gelatin. A Bavarian cream can be flavoured with chocolate, coffee, fruit, or the like and is usually molded in a fancy shape and garnished with fruit or a sweet sauce. Its country of origin is either Bavaria or France.
What do Americans call custard? ›
What is the American equivalent of custard? The US equivalent of custard is custard. We also have pudding which is thicker and more set than custard usually with flour or cornstarch. We do not refer to the dessert course of a meal as pudding.
What are the three types of custard? ›
There are three types of custard: baked, stirred, and frozen. Baked custards include bread pudding, flan, and cheesecake, and are prepared by baking in an oven or water bath. Boiled Custards include beverages like eggnog. Puddings, creme anglaise (krem on-GLAYZ), and pastry cream are some examples of stirred custards.
