Lemon meringue pie recipe (2024)

Sweet but tangy, there's no denying the pull of this retro classic.

Jun 01, 2022 12:59am

By Rodney Dunn

  • Serves 8
  • Lemon meringue pie recipe (1)

    Print

Nothing quite says truly, madly over-the-top frothy fun like lemon meringue pie, yet it started, in a way, with the Quakers, a group more typically associated with sobriety, broad-brimmed hats and oats. The Quakers, you see, are widely credited with inventing lemon custard in the late 18th century; no lemon custard (or curd), no lemon meringue pie.

The term pie is used somewhat unusually here, as a pie is typically covered with a lid of some sort, while a tart is open. The argument among pie authorities, then, is whether meringue constitutes a lid.

The hair-splitters say a classic lemon meringue pie has lemon custard as its filling, thickened with cornstarch, while the same dish made with a sharper lemon curd filling is best termed a lemon meringue tart. The recipe we present here is a hybrid, the best of both worlds, if you will, so call it by whichever term takes your fancy.

A tart by any other name…

Want more lemon dessert recipes?

Ingredients

Lemon curd

  • 3 lemons, juice and finely grated rind only
  • 45 gm cornflour
  • 3 egg yolks
  • 150 gm caster sugar
  • 80 gm unsalted butter

Shortcrust pastry

  • 150 gm (1 cup) plain flour
  • 55 gm (¼ cup) caster sugar
  • 75 gm cold unsalted butter, coarsely chopped

Italian meringue

  • 330 gm caster sugar
  • 4 eggwhites

Method

  • 1

    For pastry, blend flour, sugar and a pinch of salt in a food processor until combined, add butter and pulse until mixture resembles coarse breadcrumbs. Add 2 tbsp iced water and pulse until mixture comes together. Form into a disc, wrap in plastic and refrigerate for 1 hour.

  • 2

    Roll pastry onto a floured surface to 5mm thick and use to line a 2cm-deep x 24cm-diameter cake ring placed on a heavy-based oven tray or a shallow 24cm tart tin. Trim and refrigerate for 20 minutes. Preheat oven to 180C. Line pastry with baking paper, fill with pastry weights or rice and bake blind for 15 minutes. Remove paper and rice and bake for a further 5-10 minutes or until golden. Remove and cool to room temperature.

  • 3

    Combine lemon juice and rind in a heatproof bowl placed over a saucepan of simmering water. In a separate bowl, combine cornflour and 2 tbsp water and stir to combine, then add to lemon mixture and whisk to combine. Add 1 cup boiling water and whisk over simmering water until thick. Remove from heat, whisk in egg yolks,
    sugar and butter until combined and refrigerate until cold. Spoon mixture into pastry case and smooth surface.

  • 4

    For Italian meringue, place sugar in a heavy-based saucepan, add ¼ cup water and stir over low heat until sugar dissolves. Increase heat to high and cook until syrup reaches 115C on a sugar thermometer, then remove from heat. Meanwhile, using an electric mixer, whisk egg whites until soft peaks form, then, with motor running, slowly add hot syrup and whisk for 5 minutes. Reduce speed to low until ready to use.

  • 5

    Spoon meringue into a piping bag fitted with a 2cm plain nozzle and pipe 3cm high peaks over lemon filling. Place pie under a hot grill or using a blowtorch, toast meringue until evenly golden.

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Lemon meringue pie recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the trick to making meringue? ›

so what's the secret to making meringue?
  1. room temperature whites are KEY! While eggs are easiest to separate cold, the whites will beat up to their maximum potential at room temperature. ...
  2. beat the whites low and slow to start! ...
  3. cream of tartar is your meringue “MVP”! ...
  4. add your granulated sugar slowly too!
Jan 19, 2023

How do you keep lemon meringue pie from getting watery? ›

Make meringue pie on dry, low-humidity days. Don't overbake your meringue! Overbaking causes the egg whites to shrink and squeeze out small droplets of moisture. Always make sure to check on your pie at the minimum baking time.

What is lemon meringue pie filling made of? ›

The Trick To Making Lemon Pie Filling for Lemon Meringue Pie

You make it with egg yolks, sugar, lemon juice, and zest, and fortify it with cornstarch so the filling holds its shape when you cut the pie. READ MORE: What happens when the lemon filling fails to set properly? A runny filling, no fun!

Does cream of tartar keep meringue from weeping? ›

The bottom line: For smooth, stiff beaten egg whites that keep their shape, don't skip the cream of tartar. If you don't have cream of tartar, substituting 1/4 teaspoon lemon juice or white vinegar per egg white works almost as well. To avoid meringues that weep, don't skip the cream of tartar...

What must be avoided when making meringue? ›

7 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Making Meringue
  1. Adding Sugar Too Quickly.
  2. Skipping Cream of Tartar.
  3. Mixing in a Dirty Bowl.
  4. Using Cold Eggs.
  5. Overbeating the Egg Whites.
  6. Squeezing the Air Out.
  7. Baking at Too Low a Temperature.
Mar 19, 2024

What is the secret ingredient in meringue? ›

The importance of cream of tartar

This little ingredient is so important, it deserves its own section here. Cream of tartar is an acid that stabilizes the egg whites and is what gives you those big, beautiful, billowy pillows of fluffy white meringue.

Should meringue be put on hot or cold filling? ›

Make sure you're spreading your meringue over a hot — not cooled — pie filling. Otherwise, your meringue will bake on top, but the cooled pie filling won't get hot enough to cook the meringue on its bottom in the short 15 to 20 minutes needed to bake a meringue.

Does homemade lemon meringue pie need to be refrigerated? ›

Refrigeration makes meringue weep more quickly, so let the pie stand at room temperature in a draft-free spot before serving it. After a few hours, however, it will need to be refrigerated. ''If the meringue is cooked before being added to the pie, it will be more stable and less likely to weep.

How to prevent soggy crust in lemon meringue pie? ›

Blind Bake

The most common way to ward off a soggy pie crust is by a process called blind baking. Blind baking means you pre-bake the crust (sometimes covered with parchment or foil and weighed down with pie weights to prevent the crust from bubbling up) so that it sets and crisps up before you add any wet filling.

What is the liquid at the bottom of the lemon meringue pie? ›

Water seeping from meringue is practically always coming from the egg whites. There are a few standard things you can do to reduce it. First, do not overbeat. For some reason, recipes love to direct people to beat egg whites "to stiff peaks".

Why does my lemon meringue pie taste like metal? ›

The metallic taste is from the cream of tartar, probably transferred to your lemon curd overnight. Try to make meringue with egg white and sugar, it's enough.

Can you use lemon juice instead of cream of tartar in meringues? ›

What is a Good Cream of Tartar Substitute when Making Meringues? You can substitute lemon juice for cream of tartar when making meringues. The substitution ratio is 1:2 — for your recipe's measurement of cream of tartar, use double that amount of lemon juice.

Is cream of tartar or cornstarch better for meringue? ›

Cornstarch: Cornstarch is an excellent way to foolproof your meringue. Use it to create added fluff and keep your hard-won volume from shrinking. Cream of Tartar: Often added in when making meringues, acidic cream of tartar provides lift and stabilization.

What happens if you put too much cream of tartar in meringue? ›

Keep in mind that more cream of tartar doesn't necessarily mean a better, more stable result. “Too much cream of tartar will impart a metallic, tin-like taste,” Molly warns.

How to fix weeping lemon meringue pie? ›

If your meringue does weep, you can try to absorb some of the moisture by gently blotting it with a paper towel. This works especially well for removing beads of moisture on top of your meringue.

How long do you beat egg white until stiff? ›

It can take a while for a meringue to reach stiff peaks and for the sugar to dissolve—about five minutes with a hand mixer. If the sugar has not dissolved (for example, if it tastes gritty), keep beating.

How do you keep meringue from shrinking or weeping? ›

Some recipes call for a small amount of cream of tartar or cornstarch, which helps stabilize the meringue and prevent it from deflating.

Should you whisk meringue fast or slow? ›

Slow and steady is the fast and hard rule for any meringue. Start slow when whipping the whites for small and stable bubbles, slowly up the tempo so you don't over beat and then slowly add the sugar. This goes for your oven too. We're not cooking, so much as drying out the meringue.

Can you over whip a meringue? ›

Over whip the egg whites and you risk making them too firm and they will risk losing the moisture that they hold. This will affect your meringue's crispness, as well as making it more likely to collapse or weep beads of sugar. As my meringue guru Gary Mehigan advises: “If you over whip the egg whites you cannot fix it.

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