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Best Companion Plants
What Not to Plant
FAQ
Lavender (Lavandula spp.) is a popular woody perennial plant commonly kept in flower gardens and vegetable gardens. That's because it's an excellent companion plant, with aromatic purple flowers that attract pollinators and beneficial insects.
This versatile plant can be used for culinary, decorative, medicinal, and fragrance purposes. Lavender is easy to care for and will tolerate a variety of conditions, but grows best in warm, well-draining soil and full sun. The best companion plants for lavender thrive in the same conditions.
What Is Companion Planting?
Companion planting is the practice of planting different plant species in close proximity so that they can offer identifiable benefits to one another. Sometimes those benefits are mutually beneficial, while other times the benefit is one-sided. In the garden, companion planting is a smart way to use space efficiently, and in some cases, protect plants from unwanted pests.
Here are suggestions for lavender companion plants, including both edible and non-edible plants that grow in a wide range ofhardiness zones.
20 Best Companion Plants for Lavender
01 of 20
Thyme
Similar to lavender, thyme is a low-maintenance plant that can be used as a cooking herb. It has a creeping growth habit and makes a great ground cover around the base of taller stalks of lavender.
- Name:Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:5-9
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Sandy, loamy
02 of 20
Sage
Sage and lavender are both native to the Mediterranean, where they flourish in sunny, stony habitats. Both plants have similar water needs and strong scents, with different textures and colors that look appealing in a garden together.
- Name:Sage (Salvia officinalis)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:4-10
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Sandy, loamy, well-drained
03 of 20
Rosemary
Shrublike with woody stems, rosemary and lavender are similar in appearance and have similar growing needs. They both have strong scents that can help deter pests, making them great additions to any vegetable garden.
- Name:Rosemary (Salviarosmarinus)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:8-10
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Sandy, loamy, well-drained
04 of 20
Oregano
Oregano is a low-maintenance herb that grows well next to lavender and repels aphids and small flies that could potentially damage your lavender plant. If you allow it to flower, oregano will also grow deep purple flowers.
- Name:Oregano (Origanumspp.)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:4-10
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Well-drained
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05 of 20
Yarrow
If you want to attract bees and other pollinators to your garden, it's important to choose flowers of different shapes and colors. Yarrow is a great choice to complement lavender, as also thrives in full sun and is a drought-tolerant perennial. It comes in a variety of colors, including purple, white, yellow, pink, orange, and red.
- Name:Yarrow (Achilleamillefolium)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:3-9
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Well-drained
06 of 20
African Daisy
The African Daisy is a tender perennial that has daisy-like flowers that come in an array of colors—purple, pink, yellow, orange, and white. Plant it in your garden bed as a filler or ground cover around your lavender plants. It will produce blooms continuously from spring to fall, even after your lavender plants have stopped flowering.
- Name:African daisy (Osteospermumspp.)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:10-11
- Light:Full sun, partial sun
- Soil:Moist, well-drained
07 of 20
Roses
Roses and lavender are a classic garden pairing for good reason. They both produce fragrant flowers, love the sun, and grow well in most conditions and USDA hardiness zones. Roses tend to attract aphids, while lavender attracts ladybugs, which feast on the unwanted pests.
- Name:Rose (Rosaspp.)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:2-11
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Loamy, well-drained
08 of 20
Coneflower
Purple coneflower, orEchinacea purpurea,is by the most popular variety of coneflower, but coneflowers come in a variety of colors and forms. They bloom around the same time as lavender, and their flowers look beautiful together in ornamental flower beds.
- Name:Coneflower, echinacea (Echinacea spp.)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:3-8
- Light:Full sun, partial sun
- Soil:Well-drained
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09 of 20
Red Hot Poker
The cool-toned flowers and foliage of lavender balances out the bright, warm hues of red hot poker, which produces show-stopping flower spikes in red, orange, and yellow colors. Both red hot poker and lavender thrive in heat and sunlight.
- Name:Red hot poker, torch lily, Devil's poker (Kniphofia)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:5-9
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Well-drained
10 of 20
Zinnia
Zinnias are colorful, cheerful, and present a great visual contrast to lavender in a garden. And like lavender, these sun-loving annual flowers are loved by all kinds of pollinators.
- Name:Zinnia (Zinniaelegans)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:3-10
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Well-drained
11 of 20
Red Valerian
An ideal companion plant for lavender, red valerian (also known as spur valerian) is a drought-tolerant perennial with one of the longest blooming seasons. Its clusters of deep red flowers supply butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds with nectar all summer long.
- Name:Red valerian, spur valerian (Centranthus ruber)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:5-8
- Light:Full sun, partial sun
- Soil:Well-drained
12 of 20
Blue Fescue
For a grassy companion plant for lavender, consider planing blue fescue. This silvery-blue ornamental grass has the same growing requirements as lavender and adds an attractive textured interruption in your garden.
- Name:Blue fescue, blue fescue grass (Festuca glauca)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:4-8
- Light:Full sun, partial sun
- Soil:Moist, well-drained
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13 of 20
Strawberries
Planting lavender near fruit trees and bushes can help improve fruit production, as it attracts important pollinators while also repelling unwanted pests. When planted next to strawberries, the scent of lavender can help repel slugs, rabbits, and deer.
- Name:Strawberry, garden strawberry (Fragariaxananassa)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:4-9
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Loamy, well-drained
14 of 20
Bell Peppers
While peppers are self-fertile, meaning they can fruit without cross-pollination, visits to their flowers by pollinators such as bees can improve the fruit set and size. One way to boost your pepper harvest and invite pollinators to your garden is by planting lavender.
- Name:Bell pepper (Capsicum annuum)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:9-11
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Loamy, well-drained
15 of 20
Jasmine
The scents of jasmine and lavender complement each other beautifully. Both plants thrive in full sun, and lavender's aromas can help repel the aphids and whiteflies that jasmine tends to attract.
- Name:Jasmine (Jasminus)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:8-11
- Light:Full sun, partial shade
- Soil:Well-drained
16 of 20
Black-Eyed Susan
Black-eyed Susans are a quintessential late-summer garden flower. The easy-care plant produces golden daisy-like flowers that look like a pop of sunshine, and are often planted as companion plants for lavender, echinacea, and sage.
- Name:Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:3-9
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Moist, well-drained
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17 of 20
Catmint
While its lavender-blue flowers and bushy shape make it similar in appearance to lavender, catmint is a more cold hardy perennial. They both love full sun and well-drained soil, and are great additions to any low-maintenance garden.
- Name:Catmint (Nepetaspp.)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:4-8
- Light:Full sun, partial sun
- Soil:Well-drained
18 of 20
Sedum
These low-maintenance plants have a low growth habit and produce flowers that come in red, pink, yellow, and white colors. As a ground cover, sedum can fill in the spaces around lavender quite nicely.
- Name:Sedum, stonecrop (Sedumspp.)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:3-10
- Light:Full sun, partial sun
- Soil:Sandy, loamy, well-drained
19 of 20
Oleander
This warm-climate landscape plant blooms year-round and tolerates sun, heat, and drought. Its showy, fragrant flowers contrast nicely with lavender's spiky blooms.
- Name:Oleander (Nerium oleander)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:8-10
- Light:Full sun, partial sun
- Soil:Sandy, loamy, neutral acidic
20 of 20
Alliums
Alliums, commonly referred to as ornamental onions, are an onion relative grown from bulbs. These fast-growing plants grow tall and have showy globe-shaped flowers, which contrast with the spiky tips of lavender blooms. Plant alliums to fill in gaps around your lavender plants.
- Name:Ornamental onions (Allium)
- USDA Hardiness Zones:4-10
- Light:Full sun
- Soil:Well-drained
What Not to Plant With Lavender
Lavender requires full sun to thrive, so it needs at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
The best companion plants for lavender are sun-loving plants that don't require a large amount of water. For that reason, it's best to avoid thirsty plants like ferns, hostas, and hydrangeas.
Shade-loving plants like violets and impatiens will also not thrive in the same areas as lavender.
FAQ
Does lavender grow better in pots or in the ground?
Almost all lavenders grow well in pots, especially dwarf and smaller varieties. However, lavender thrives best in its natural environment, and will grow bigger more quickly in the ground.
Which smells better, lavender or jasmine?
Lavender and jasmine both have floral scents, and which one smells better depends on your personal preference. Lavender has an herbaceous, earthy aroma, while jasmine smells rich and sweet.
What is lavender good for in the garden?
Lavender has many benefits in the garden. Its fragrant blooms attract beneficial pollinators like butterflies and bees while also repelling unwanted pests such as mosquitos, flies, moths, and ticks.
Lavender is beautiful and easy to grow, and it can also be harvested for flower arrangements, tea, crafts, cooking, and more.
How to Propagate Lavender