Designing a Fire Pit | Ecoworkz (2024)

4 Factors to Consider When Designing a Fire Pit

From extra space for entertaining and relaxing to an increase in your home’s appeal and value, the benefits of outdoor living spaces are easy to see. While many elements make a great outdoor living space, a fire pit is one addition you should consider for your patio.

The 2014 Residential Landscape Architecture Trends Survey showed that fire pits and fireplaces were the third most popular features for an outdoor living space. Building a fire pit can be a great investment, both for your own enjoyment and if you someday want to sell your home. This guide and the help of your outdoor living contractors will ensure you design the perfect fire pit.

1. Location

Location is important in regards to any part of real estate, but it should also be an imperative factor when determining where you will install your fire pit. While you want it to be easily accessible from your home, the fire pit should not be so close to the home that a spark would harm the home or your family.

Consider wind patterns when choosing a location. Avoid installing a fire pit in a space of your yard that experiences high wind gusts. Your home or trees should be able to block wind gusts, reducing the flow of smoke and fire sparks to other areas of your yard.

Also, make sure the space will be large enough to accommodate not only the actual fire pit, but furniture, such as chairs and tables, as well. Be sure the space is level to ensure the fire pit and furniture will sit evenly on the surface.

2. Size and Shape

Once you choose a location, you can determine what size of fire pit you prefer. In most cases, you and your family will want to sit around the fire pit, so you want the actual pit to be big enough for a nice fire, but small enough where you will have plenty of space for seating.

On average, make sure there is at least seven feet of space between the fire space and exterior ring, which will be a suitable amount of space for chairs and comfortable seating.

In regards to the shape, a functional and appealing fire pit can be round, square, or even rectangular. In reality, the shape does not actually matter as long as it has level ground and enough seating space.

3. Materials

The materials used to build your fire pit can also be a difficult decision. Fire pits can be built using a variety of materials including brick, stone, metal, and concrete. However, the interior wall or ring must be made using fire-proof materials, such as fire brick or a metal ring designed with withstand fire and high heat.

No matter what materials you use, the overall look of your fire pit should complement your patio and other outdoor living spaces in addition to the exterior of your home.

You can choose to use the same material that was used to build your patio or choose an entirely different material to make the fire pit stand out. For example, if you have a brick patio, your fire pit can have the same brick exterior. If you have a concrete patio and you want your fire pit to stand out, opt for paver or flagstone stones.

4. Heating Source

Whether your fire is fueled by gas or wood is another decision you will need to make. Each option offers its own pros and cons.

Wood is a popular option because it is easy and affordable, and it also provides the most natural and realistic campfire experience. Unfortunately, wood is difficult to start and will require constant maintenance to keep the fire burning.

Gas lights quickly and runs continuously, but having a gas-fueled fire pit will require a more extensive installation. A gas tank and lines from the tank to your fire pit will need to be installed.

Either option can be great, but make sure you choose the option that’s right for you.

To get started designing and installing a fire pit, contact Ecoworkz today.

Designing a Fire Pit | Ecoworkz (2024)

FAQs

How many pavers for a 36 fire pit? ›

These blocks can vary in size, though a common size is 4 inches x 11.5 inches. For a fire pit ring or bowl with a 36-inch diameter, you'll need roughly 12 of these per level around the pit.

How many blocks to build a fire pit? ›

A general rule of thumb is to use eighteen blocks per course in building the fire pit, but that number may vary depending on the desired fire pit look and width. Keep in mind that blocks with interlocking lips are not used for stacked block projects such as a fire pit but rather for retaining walls.

How do you arrange a fire pit? ›

Your firewood placement should be a similar structure as your kindling, either a pyramid or tee-pee shape. Keep the firewood close enough so the fire stays concentrated, while leaving small gaps to maximize air flow.

What do you put in the bottom of a DIY fire pit? ›

The bottom of your fire pit needs an inflammable surface for safety. Add gravel on top of the compacted dirt to create a base for your fire pit. Pour a generous amount of crushed gravel paver base into the hole so your finished base will be approximately 5 inches thick.

How deep should a homemade fire pit be? ›

In-ground fire pits are a permanent feature that can add a touch of rustic charm to any outdoor space. Let's look at how depth and diameter play a crucial role in designing these fire pits. Depth: A good depth for an in-ground fire pit is between 6 to 12 inches.

What to put under a fire pit? ›

What Do You Put in the Bottom of a Fire Pit? To create a safe, sturdy foundation for a fire pit, we use a gravel paver base. Other common materials used for the bottom of a fire pit are sand, lava stones, dirt, fire glass and concrete slabs.

What is the best stone for a fire pit? ›

Limestone Fire Pits

Limestone is strong enough to withstand years of exposure to fire and absorbs heat moderately, making a comfortable fire pit to sit around for extended periods of time.

Is paver base good for fire pit? ›

Paver base and sand will help you create a good foundation for the pavers that will surround your fire pit.

Can I use cinder blocks for a fire pit? ›

Looking to make a fire pit a more permanent feature in your backyard? Explore these fire pit designs made from natural stones, bricks, pavers, cinder blocks, flagstone and more.

What is the best block for a fire pit? ›

Concrete blocks are highly durable and long-lasting, making them perfect for building a fire pit. When looking for the best material for building your fire pit, you'll want to pick something sturdy and long-lasting. Fortunately, concrete blocks offer that!

How do you calculate bricks for a fire pit? ›

For your bricks, the number you need will depend on your preferred size. You'll typically need around 50–100 in total. You can use rectangular bricks for a square ring, but if you prefer a circular fire pit, trapezoidal bricks look more stylish and have fewer gaps.

Should I put anything in the bottom of my fire pit? ›

Without sand or another buffer at the bottom of your firepit, heat can quickly become unevenly distributed, resulting in a burn or unwanted burn marks on your firepit itself.

What is the best base for a fire pit area? ›

Cost-Effectiveness and Easy Maintenance. Compared to other materials like concrete or pavers, gravel is a cost-effective choice for your fire pit area. Bags of gravel are relatively inexpensive, making it a budget-friendly option for homeowners.

Should you drill holes in the bottom of a fire pit? ›

Are holes in the base of a fire pit necessary? No. It may seem surprising, but your fire pit will work just as effectively with or without base holes. Base holes do allow a little more airflow and so offer a faster burn, but that also means you will burn through wood faster.

Is it cheaper to build your own fire pit? ›

The fire pit's size, fuel source and materials used all affect its cost, as does whether it's built in-ground or above-ground. DIY-ing a fire pit installation can save half the cost, though pros may be needed to connect gas- or electric-powered pits.

Do I need to dig a hole for a fire pit? ›

An extremely basic way to build a fire pit is to simply dig a hole in the ground and create one yourself! All you need to do to begin is dig a hole approximately 20 centimetres deep. If you dig much deeper than that it may be too deep to enjoy watching the flames.

What is the best block to build a fire pit? ›

Concrete blocks are highly durable and long-lasting, making them perfect for building a fire pit. When looking for the best material for building your fire pit, you'll want to pick something sturdy and long-lasting. Fortunately, concrete blocks offer that!

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