24 Saffron Recipes to Showcase the World's Most Expensive Spice (2024)

Saffron is known as the world's most expensive spice because of the labor intensive process to cultivate just a single ounce. But a little goes a long way. Once used to make medicines and dye cloth a dark yellow, this pungent and aromatic spice flavors drinks as well as foods like paella and risotto. Here, we're highlighting our favorite saffron recipes, including Rosewater and Saffron Ice Cream, Cioppino with Fennel and Saffron, and Squid Pizza with Saffron Aioli.

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Saffron Chicken Tagine

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Our version of North Africa's deeply flavored tagine is designed for a large enameled cast-iron casserole, no earthenware tagine necessary. Don't be intimidated by the long list of ingredients; it consists mostly of spices and easy-to-find staples that you'll use over and over.

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Shrimp with Saffron Rice and Fennel Salad

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Chef Joshua Hopkins uses Aleppo pepper and saffron from spice importer Behroush Sharifi in this decadent, Carolina-style shrimp with rice that would qualify as a stunt double for shrimp and grits.

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Bastani Irani (Rosewater and Saffron Ice Cream)

24 Saffron Recipes to Showcase the World's Most Expensive Spice (3)

This fragrant ice cream is redolent with flavor. It's traditionally served between two thin wafers to make ice cream sandwiches, but it's equally delicious on its own.

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Safran Şerbeti (Saffron Cordial)

24 Saffron Recipes to Showcase the World's Most Expensive Spice (4)

In Turkish culture, this floral, citrusy, sweet cordial is believed to have protective properties: If someone trips on a flat path, it's poured on the spot to ward off the evil eye. Magical properties aside, this chilled, sunshine-yellow drink gets its hue from saffron threads; grinding them with sugar helps them dissolve easily.

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Mexican Shrimp co*cktail with Saffron

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In this coctél de camarón recipe, saffron is mixed with charred bell pepper, tomato, onion, and garlic to build an umami-filled stock. Combined with the saucy shrimp and all the cucumber, tomato, onion, cilantro, and avocado, this dish is suitable for a complete lunch. Eat it with some good tostadas or saltine crackers.

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Saffron Cucumber Pickles

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For this recipe from chef Jean-Georges Vongerichten, English cucumbers are pickled in a brine made of Champagne vinegar, dry white wine, sugar, salt, and saffron. They're especially wonderful served with fish like salmon, swordfish, tuna, and mackerel.

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Skillet Chicken and Chorizo Paella

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This recipe builds layers of flavors as you sauté aromatics in the same pan you've used to sear the chorizo and chicken. From delicately floral saffron to smoky paprika and a bright lemony finish, this one-pan meal has it all.

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Saffron Spaghetti with Santa Barbara Spot Prawns

24 Saffron Recipes to Showcase the World's Most Expensive Spice (8)

Spot prawns are incredibly sweet, with plump, tender tails reminiscent of lobster. Be sure to remove the prawns from the pan before finishing the sauce to keep them from overcooking.

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Chicken Breasts with Spinach, Leek, and Saffron Sauce

24 Saffron Recipes to Showcase the World's Most Expensive Spice (9)

This dish is all about its luxurious sauce. The saffron threads are crumbled into dry white wine, which then gets cooked with butter, leeks, garlic, spinach, and cream. Pair it with an Austrian Grüner Veltliner.

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Squid Pizza with Saffron Aïoli

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Chef Michael Emanuel, an alumnus of Berkeley's Chez Panisse, tops this pizza with an irresistible mix of Provençal flavors: salty-sweet roasted squid, creamy aïoli, and crushed red pepper (French piment d'Espelette would also work well). The remaining aïoli can be used as a dip for vegetables or a spread for sandwiches.

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Creamy Saffron Risotto

24 Saffron Recipes to Showcase the World's Most Expensive Spice (11)

Risotto alla Milanese, the traditional accompaniment to osso buco, is flavored with saffron, which is the world's most expensive spice. The deep red filaments are the dried stigmas of a variety of crocus and they're harvested exclusively by hand. Each crocus has three stigmas and it takes more than 14,000 to make one ounce of saffron.

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Saffron Rice with Cashews and Raisins

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Our Indian-inspired rice calls for traditional basmati, but Texmati rice is a good substitution; in fact, any white rice is good prepared this way. Substitute almonds for the cashews if you prefer.

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Monkfish Stew with Saffron Broth

24 Saffron Recipes to Showcase the World's Most Expensive Spice (13)

French food writer Mimi Thorisson makes a quick and easy fish stew, flavoring the luscious broth with white wine, saffron, and aromatic vegetables. Pair this light stew with a crisp, medium-bodied white Bordeaux.

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Saffron Fingerling Potato Salad with Mixed Greens and Tomatoes

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2002 F&W Best New Chef Michael Anthony includes just a few coins of tender, saffron-flavored fingerling potatoes in his 50-ingredient warm vegetable salad. We've reimagined those fingerlings for this light, fresh take on a potato salad, tossed with fennel, tomatoes, and plenty of greens.

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Risotto-Style Ditalini with Mussels, Clams, and Saffron

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For this creamy dish, chefs Tyler Rodde and Curtis Di Fede use a fish stock to cook pasta slowly, risotto-style. If you can't find ditalini, look for another small pasta shape or pearl couscous.

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Jalebi

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Anytime around Diwali, you'll find golden, translucent, crispy, sticky, jewel-like jalebis in boxes stacked up high inside mithai shops and Indian grocery stores all around the world. Jalebi, a Persian-origin sweet that is popular in India, is made from batter that's drizzled into hot oil to deep-fry it, then briefly soaked in a fragrant saffron- and cardamom-infused syrup.

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Le Grand (Saffron) Aïoli

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Embrace the start of spring with this poached vegetable and shrimp spread. Garlicky aïoli infused with saffron provides a pop of flavor and color as a delicious dip for those crisp-tender veggies and succulent bites of shrimp.

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Saffron Rice Pudding

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This simple but gorgeous dessert makes use of the extra box of rice you might have left over from last night's takeout. By simmering the rice gently in milk with a few threads of saffron, you can create a luxurious dessert, a golden pudding topped with ruby pomegranate seeds.

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Seafood Stew with Saffron Zabaglione

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For this brothy stew full of wonderfully moist snapper, tender squid, and plump mussels and clams, prepare the ingredients separately so nothing becomes over- or undercooked. To make the lush saffron zabaglione, which gets stirred into the stew, egg yolks are cooked slowly in wine over the gentle heat of simmering water.

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Kuku Sabzi (Persian Herb Frittata)

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Kuku Sabzi is the Persian version of a frittata. Shredded carrots, onion, zucchini, and potato give it excellent texture — light and airy but deeply satisfying — while saffron adds the distinct Persian flavor.

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Cioppino with Fennel and Saffron

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An abundance of seafood and three types of fennel (bulb, seed, and pollen) infuse chef Brandon Boudet's version of this San Francisco fish stew with remarkable flavor, while Calabrian chile paste and crushed red pepper add a subtle layer of heat. Because the West Coast is famous for its Dungeness crab, a large orange crab with meaty claws, it makes a dramatic showing in this seafood-packed dish.

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Mussels with Saffron and Citrus

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For this dish, chef Mourad Lahlou simmers mussels in a lovely saffron cream sauce. Lahlou prefers to use Mediterranean mussels. "They're plump, juicy, and don't toughen up as much as other varieties when you cook them," he says.

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Persian Roasted Chicken with Dried Cherry-Saffron Rice

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Chef Anoosh Shariat likes to use super-tart dried sour cherries in this buttery, fragrant rice dish, but raisins, dates, or pecans are also delicious.

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Saffron Shrimp and Stuffed Cherry Peppers

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Mildly hot Italian cherry peppers are packed with corn and Manchego cheese custard. They're baked and served warm with shrimp that's been simmered in saffron-infused wine and marinated with garlicky anchovies. Additional Manchego cheese, green olives, Serrano ham, and bread make great accompaniments.

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24 Saffron Recipes to Showcase the World's Most Expensive Spice (2024)

FAQs

How do you make the most out of saffron? ›

Add Saffron Directly to Dishes

The key is to add the saffron early on, allowing it enough time to bloom in the cooking liquid. Some recipes also call for an early step of dry toasting or oil toasting the saffron first, which makes the stamens more brittle, so they break apart in the stew or paella.

What dishes is saffron used for? ›

Saffron is also a key component in several European dishes, including Spanish paella, Italian risotto and French bouillabaisse. Saffron pairs particularly well with pastas, like this simple Saffron Orzo, as well as grains, such as this good-for-beginners Saffron Rice or this vivid Saffron Jewel Rice.

How much is a pound of saffron cost? ›

It is also used a lot in medicine. But saffron is also very expensive. It can cost $5,000 per pound. That is more expensive than gold.

Where do you get saffron from? ›

Saffron is thought to be native to the Mediterranean and parts of Asia, but is grown widely across Iran, as well as parts of Spain, France, Italy and India. Saffron strands are the stigmas of the saffron crocus, Crocus sativus.

How many flowers does it take to make 1 lb of saffron? ›

There are only three stigmata in each saffron flower. Once the stigmata (and their red pistils) have been separated from the plant, they are dried to preserve their color and flavor. Since such a small part of the flower is used, it takes 75,000 saffron flowers to make one pound of saffron spice.

How many plants does it take to make a pound of saffron? ›

Though it takes ~75,000 blossoms to grow one pound of saffron, you can easily grow plenty for your own enjoyment with a handful of corms, and I hope that you do! Saffron crocus bloom in fall with lusciously long ochre-orange stigmas (saffron!) emerging alongside yellow, pollen-rich anthers.

When not to use saffron? ›

Saffron may trigger mood swings in people with bipolar disorder. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not use saffron. Interactions. When used as a supplement, saffron may cause problems for people on blood pressure medicine or blood thinners.

Does saffron go bad? ›

Saffron does not expire, but it does have a shelf life. Like other spices, it loses its strong aroma and flavour as it ages and doesn't get preserved. This priceless spice gets harmed by direct light, oxygen, dampness, and heat. With only a little exposure, your Saffron will quickly lose its optimum freshness.

How to use saffron in recipes? ›

The floral, honeyed notes of saffron also make it ideal for use in desserts. It's excellent paired with milk-based desserts, try adding to ice cream or panna cotta. It's equally good with fruits so try adding it to clafoutis or when poaching fruit.

Can you grow saffron in the US? ›

The saffron petals are used to make potpourri in the United States. Arash says that even growing saffron in the small hoop house in Northern Vermont can be profitable for a small farmer. “The United States is the biggest consumer of saffron in the world,” he explains.

Is saffron more expensive than gold? ›

Saffron can only be harvested and processed by hand as its petals must be peeled away gently to collect the delicate saffron threads. Consequently, an ounce of saffron is valued at more than an ounce of gold. It is unknown exactly where this precious spice originated, but many believe it came from Greece.

Is saffron really worth it? ›

The culinary benefits of this hard-to-harvest spice, however, are worth every penny. A little saffron goes a long way—just a few crushed threads can completely elevate a dish. Bloom the threads in warm water or broth, or lightly crush and sprinkle them into soups, sauces, batters, etc.

Who should not take saffron? ›

Allergies to Lolium, Olea (includes olive), and Salsola plant species: People who are allergic to these plants might also be allergic to saffron. Heart conditions: Saffron might affect how fast and how strong the heart beats. Taking large amounts of saffron might worsen some heart conditions.

Can you buy saffron at the grocery store? ›

In areas with diverse communities, you can often find saffron in ethnic grocery stores that cater to Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and South Asian communities. These stores are more likely to carry authentic saffron since saffron is an integral part of the culinary traditions in these regions.

How is saffron sold in grocery stores? ›

The saffron is then transported to grocery stores around the world. The saffron would be purchased by a company such as McCormick. McCormick would package the spice in smaller containers for individual sale in grocery stores like Giant Eagle or Kroger.

How is saffron best consumed? ›

Easy to add to your diet. In small doses, saffron has a subtle taste and aroma and pairs well with savory dishes, such as paella, risottos, and other rice dishes. The best way to draw out saffron's unique flavor is to soak the threads in hot — but not boiling — water.

How much saffron should I take to improve my mood? ›

At the end of the trial, those who took the 28 mg dose had a decrease in negative mood and symptoms related to stress and anxiety compared to a placebo. Research suggests that 15-30mg per day of a standardized saffron extract is most effective for treating the symptoms of depression.

Why do you soak saffron in water? ›

To draw out the colour and to ensure that it's evenly distributed throughout the dish it's to be added to, steep saffron threads in a little warm water, stock, milk or white wine for about 30 mins before using. Then add the liquid to the dish, usually towards the end of cooking.

How much saffron should I take daily? ›

Ideal doses for saffron have not been set for any condition, although studies have been done using 30 mg of the extract a day, or 15-200 milligrams of dried saffron daily. Ingredients in supplements may vary widely. This makes it very hard to set a standard dose.

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